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Female Athletes and the Beauty Ideal . . . Erh, Myth

Posted by:TaraLConley on August 05, 2008 at 05:58 PM

"It's not about becoming masculine" said female Arab bodybuilder Dorra Zaier to Sonia Ounissi of Reuters.

(Photo courtesy of Reuters)

I can't tell you how many articles THIS MONTH alone I've read where some person (usually some ill-informed male blogger or journalist, not all of them, but some of them) talks about female pro athletes looking like a man, wanting to be like a man, or wanting to get paid like a man.  I haven't come across any articles talking about male pro athletes trying to play, or shoot, or kick, or hit like a woman.  It's obvious why the latter arguments don't really exist: typically in modern-day society most people deem sports as part of the male domain.  Anytime women step into this male-dominated zone they tend to face criticism for trying to be (or look) too much like a man.

Granted, some arguments are warranted; particularly those that address the physical impact participating in sports can have on women and young girls.  But when a woman is told that she should not be participating in athletic competition because she’s a woman, I have a huge problem with that logic – and so does Zaier.

Zaier resides in one of the most progressive nations in North Africa, Tunisia.  However, she's had to face challenges as one of a few female bodybuilders in the country.  Though her father supports her ambitions, her mother continues to tell her to hide her broad muscular shoulders by wearing her hair down. 

But Zaier isn't the only woman who has to grapple with the beauty ideal as a female athlete.  I was never petite by any means.  I still carry a muscular frame even after all these years of not competing in organized sports. 

 

Along with carrying a muscular frame, admittedly I also carry some insecurities about my body while looking at billboards, Internet ads, and television shows of thin-waisted women with bubble boobies.  I don't think any women in this day and age can escape the Western "beauty ideal" – or myth (popularized by author and intellectual, Naomi Wolf).

Though women like Amanda Beard, Anna Kournikova, and Ashley Harkelroad have used their athletic bodies to pose for Playboy, Maxim, FHM, blah . . blah . . blah . . most female athletes, particularly those participating in the 2008 Olympic Games, are most known for their brawn and not their (photoshopped) beauty.  Case in point, Austrailian swimmer Libby Trickett, pictured below.

So while most of us deal with the beauty ideal, some female athletes are speaking out about their own bodies – not to be seen necessarily as masculine, but as healthy, tone, fit, and ready for competition.

I applaud Zaier for speaking out (even though she did say in the interview that her fiancé will "allow" her to continue bodybuilding after they get married – mmmkay.)  But even still, I always like to come across stories about female athletes defying the odds, breaking gender roles, and most of all proving that sports can be a means through which we all can achieve physical greatness.



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Comments (4)

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    Report Inappropriate Content! By ultranova August 06, 2008 at 03:56 PM
The media obsession with body image/appearance of women vs. men is so sexist and crosses pretty much every field. Hillary Clinton was vilified for showing some cleavage during the primaries, female CEO's are regularly judged based on appearance/attire, and the same is true of the sports world. As long as we live in a culture that glorifies sexuality over achievement, and one that is dominated by male personalities (media and otherwise), women will continue to be viewed through a sexist lens that attempts to lessen their achievements by focusing on their surface characteristics. How many decades will it take to shift attitudes and give female achievers of all types props for what they accomplish instead of how they appear?

    Report Inappropriate Content! By TaraLConley August 06, 2008 at 08:13 PM
Thanks for responding ultranova!

Oh, I can go into a whole diatribe about the way Senator Clinton was treated during the primary season (actually that's all I blogged about on my website - www.youngvoters08.com, and on Myspace. Plug!).

I think both the Presidential race and the 08 Olympics can help bring awareness to the rampant sexism and misogyny in our culture - but we now we have to figure out ways to circumvent this huge problem. We know sexism exist EVERYWHERE, now the challenge we have as advocates, activists, and hell just human beings in general, is to work to address this social injustice.

A lofty task indeed.

    Report Inappropriate Content! By trinachi August 06, 2008 at 11:59 AM
Love this post. Body image and appearance seems to be an obsession in women's sports coverage. Why can't sports writers focus on women's athletic talents instead? Why do I hear stories about her tight, sexy abs and not so much about her incredible overhand or her powerful kick that sends the ball flying across the field?

    Report Inappropriate Content! By TaraLConley August 06, 2008 at 08:05 PM
Thanks Trina! I too am baffled by why sports writers, bloggers, etc., feel they have to focus on female athletes' bodies, inserting some unrelated comment/argument about body appearance and image. Boo, just boo! It's certainly a "cultural thing."

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